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Towards recovery of complex shapes in meshes using digital images for reverse engineering applications

机译:使用数字图像进行网格中复杂形状的恢复,以进行逆向工程应用

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摘要

When an object owns complex shapes, or when its outer surfaces are simply inaccessible, some of its parts may not be captured during its reverse engineering. These deficiencies in the point cloud result in a set of holes in the reconstructed mesh. This paper deals with the use of information extracted from digital images to recover missing areas of a physical object. The proposed algorithm fills in these holes bysolving an optimization problem that combines two kinds of information: (1) the geometric information available on the surrounding of the holes, (2) the information contained in an image of the real object.The constraints come from the image irradiance equation, a first-order non-linear partial differentialequation that links the position of the mesh vertices to the light intensity of the image pixels. The blendingconditions are satisfied by using an objective function based on a mechanical model of bar network thatsimulates the curvature evolution over the mesh. The inherent shortcomings both to the current holefillingalgorithms and the resolution of the image irradiance equations are overcome
机译:当对象具有复杂的形状时,或者根本无法访问其外表面时,在其反向工程期间可能无法捕获其某些部分。点云中的这些缺陷在重建的网格中导致一组孔。本文涉及从数字图像中提取的信息的使用,以恢复物理对象的缺失区域。所提出的算法通过解决结合了两种信息的优化问题来填充这些孔洞:(1)孔洞周围可用的几何信息,(2)真实物体图像中包含的信息。约束来自在图像辐照度方程中,是将网格顶点的位置与图像像素的光强度相关联的一阶非线性偏微分方程。通过使用基于条形网络力学模型的目标函数来模拟混合条件,该函数模拟了网格上的曲率演变。克服了现有的空穴填充算法和图像辐照度方程分辨率的固有缺点

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